The most important distinction is between a rivet nut that only needs to clamp securely and one that must resist torque during repeated screw removal. Round-body rivet nuts can work well in many drilled holes, but knurled, ribbed, splined, or hex-body designs usually give better resistance to spinning in softer or thinner materials. A hex body needs a matching hex hole, so it adds hole-preparation work but can be a better fit where service access is frequent.
Head style also changes the assembly. A flat head spreads load and is forgiving on many panels, while a countersunk or reduced head can sit closer to flush when surface clearance matters. Closed-end designs help limit entry of dust or liquid through the thread, while open-end designs suit longer screws or variable joint stack heights.
Start with the parent material and access condition. Sheet thickness, hole shape, and whether the joint is metal, plastic, composite, or coated material will narrow the suitable body type. Very thin panels often need careful matching of grip range and setting force so the insert collapses correctly without crushing or dimpling the surface.
Choose the thread and material as a system, not as separate items. Steel rivet nuts are common for general assemblies, stainless steel may be preferred where corrosion resistance matters, and aluminum can reduce galvanic or weight concerns in some applications. Confirm the mating screw material and finish so the joint does not seize, corrode prematurely, or damage the installed thread.
Avoid choosing only by nominal thread size. Two rivet nuts with the same thread can require different hole sizes, grip ranges, setting tools, and installation strokes. If the hole is already designed, confirm the body diameter and head diameter before purchasing. If the hole is not fixed yet, decide whether the added anti-rotation benefit of a hex or knurled body justifies the extra tooling or hole-making step.
For a useful inquiry, prepare the thread size, panel material and thickness, access condition, preferred material or finish, and whether the insert must be open-end, closed-end, flush, or high anti-rotation. A drawing, sample photo, or installed-joint description will make the recommendation more precise.